Composite (architectural style)

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Scope note
Refers to the architectural style associated with the fifth of the traditional five classical orders of architecture, that also include Doric, Ionic, Corinthian, and Tuscan. It is characterized by the merging of Ionic and Corinthian stylistic elements, particularly in the capital where the Ionic volute and the Corinthian acanthus leaves are combined to create a more lavish whole. The shaft of the column may be fluted or plain. The style probably originated in the Augustine period, was fully developed in the later Roman Colosseum around 80 CE, and was used through the Renaissance and beyond. For the assemblage forming associated columns, use "Composite order."
Composite
Accepted term: 10-Mar-2025