Mars black (pigment)

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Scope note
Synthetically prepared black iron oxide pigment that is permanent, having a warm brownish black color, existing as a dense, heavy powder, and unlike most naturally produced black iron oxide pigments, it is magnetic. Mars black was developed in the early 20th century; it is used in oil paints, watercolors, and mortars and cements, because it does not effloresce.
Mars black
Accepted term: 03-Feb-2025