Hierarchy classification:

1. top of the aat hierarchies
2. Physical Attributes Facet
3. Design Elements (hierarchy name)
4. design elements (attributes)
5. ornament areas
6. borders (ornament areas)

Narrower term/s

• parikara
• parikarma

Anotations

Scope note:

Enclosing borders. In bookbinding and printing contexts made up of separate elements showing no evidence of having been designed to function together as a border. Distinguished from "compartments" which are decorative borders created as single design units enclosing the letterpress of a title page.