Hierarchy classification:

1. top of the aat hierarchies
2. Styles and Periods Facet
3. Styles and Periods (hierarchy name)
4. [styles, periods, and cultures by region]
5. Early Western World
6. Mediterranean (Early Western World)
7. Ancient Italian

Narrower term/s

• Republican[+]
  • Late Republican
  • Caesarian
  • Sullan
• Imperial (Roman)[+]
  • Augustan
  • Julio-Claudian
  • Flavian
  • Antonine
  • Severan
  • Tetrarchic [NP]
  • Constantinian [NP]
  • Early Imperial
  • Trajanic
  • Hadrianic
• Late Antique[+]
  • Tetrarchic
  • Constantinian
• Monarchic (Roman style or period)[+]
  • Tarquinian (Roman monarchy)
• Holy Roman Imperial [NP]

Anotations

Scope note:

Refers broadly to the period, styles, and culture of the state centered on the city of Rome from the period from the founding of the city ca. 700 BCE through the events leading to the founding of the republic in 509 BCE, the establishment of the empire in 27 BCE, and the final eclipse of the Empire of the West in the 5th century CE. Ancient Rome became a powerful force and supplanted Greek and Etruscan influence on the Apennine peninsula. Its rule and influence gradually encompassed a wide area in Europe, northern Africa, the Middle East, and Asia Minor. Its influence was wide in scope, including sculpture, painting, architecture, engineering, language, the road system, law, and many other areas of culture. Roman art and architecture is characterized by early derivations from Greek art and architecture, but it gradually developed into a style of its own, absorbing characteristics of styles from the far flung regions under its control.