Hierarchy classification:

1. top of the aat hierarchies
2. Activities Facet
3. Processes and Techniques (hierarchy name)
4. [processes and techniques by specific type]
5. [subtractive processes and techniques]
6. [carving and carving techniques]
7. carving techniques

Additional parents:

1. top of the aat hierarchies
2. Objects Facet
3. Visual and Verbal Communication
4. Visual Works
5. visual works
6. visual works by material or technique
7. needlework
8. embroidery

Anotations

Scope note:

Techniques characterized by indentations or holes that are applied using punches, and forming texture or designs. Examples of punchwork are in leather items, wooden items such as altarpieces, metalwork, or paper crafts.