<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?><Thesaurus
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	xsi:schemaLocation="http://schemas.bs8723.org/XmlSchema/DD8723-5.xsd">	 <dc:identifier>http://AATesaurus.cultura.gencat.cat/aat/getty_en</dc:identifier>  <dc:title>Tesaurus d&apos;Art i Arquitectura</dc:title>  <dc:creator>Getty Institute</dc:creator>  <dc:subject></dc:subject>  <dc:description><![CDATA[  ]]></dc:description>  <dc:publisher>Getty Institute</dc:publisher>  <dc:date>0000-00-00</dc:date>  <dc:language>en</dc:language><ThesaurusConcept dc:identifier="http://AATesaurus.cultura.gencat.cat/aat/getty_en?tema=31302281">	<dcterms:created>2026-03-30 20:21:16</dcterms:created><PreferredTerm dc:identifier="http://AATesaurus.cultura.gencat.cat/aat/getty_en?tema=31302281" xml:lang="en">	<LexicalValue>Carthusian</LexicalValue>	<dcterms:created>2026-03-30 20:21:16</dcterms:created></PreferredTerm><ScopeNote xml:lang="en">  <LexicalValue><![CDATA[ A Roman Catholic monastic order founded by St. Bruno of Cologne in Chartreuse (north of Grenoble, France) in 1084. The Carthusians combine the solitary existence of hermits with a communal life within the monastery. The monks or nuns live in individual cells and only come together at specific times of the day and at special feasts; strict abstinence is practiced. The Carthusians spread slowly, but, by 1521, the order numbered 195 houses in every Catholic European country. They played an important role in the monastic-reform movement of the 11th and 12th centuries; it is itself, however, the one form of communal religious life that has not experienced reform. Houses are found in many parts of Europe although membership is relatively small. A famous liqueur is made at 'La Grande Chartreuse,' the order's mother-house, with profits donated to charity. ]]></LexicalValue></ScopeNote><NonPreferredTerm dc:identifier="http://AATesaurus.cultura.gencat.cat/aat/getty_en?tema=31302282" xml:lang="en">	<LexicalValue>O.Cart.</LexicalValue>		<dcterms:created></dcterms:created>		<USE>http://AATesaurus.cultura.gencat.cat/aat/getty_en?tema=31302281</USE></NonPreferredTerm><NonPreferredTerm dc:identifier="http://AATesaurus.cultura.gencat.cat/aat/getty_en?tema=31302283" xml:lang="en">	<LexicalValue>OCart</LexicalValue>		<dcterms:created></dcterms:created>		<USE>http://AATesaurus.cultura.gencat.cat/aat/getty_en?tema=31302281</USE></NonPreferredTerm><NonPreferredTerm dc:identifier="http://AATesaurus.cultura.gencat.cat/aat/getty_en?tema=31302284" xml:lang="en">	<LexicalValue>Order of Carthusians</LexicalValue>		<dcterms:created></dcterms:created>		<USE>http://AATesaurus.cultura.gencat.cat/aat/getty_en?tema=31302281</USE></NonPreferredTerm><HasHierRelConcept Role="BT">http://AATesaurus.cultura.gencat.cat/aat/getty_en?tema=31298457</HasHierRelConcept><HasRelatedConcept Role="RT">http://AATesaurus.cultura.gencat.cat/aat/getty_en?tema=31416390</HasRelatedConcept></ThesaurusConcept></Thesaurus>