<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?><metadata xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"  xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/"><dc:title xml:lang="en">mutoscopes</dc:title><dc:identifier>http://AATesaurus.cultura.gencat.cat/aat/getty_en?tema=31357901</dc:identifier><dc:language>en</dc:language><dc:publisher xml:lang="en">Getty Institute</dc:publisher><dcterms:created>2026-03-30 20:36:32</dcterms:created><dcterms:isPartOf xsi:type="dcterms:URI">http://AATesaurus.cultura.gencat.cat/aat/getty_en</dcterms:isPartOf><dcterms:isPartOf xml:lang="en">Tesaurus d&apos;Art i Arquitectura</dcterms:isPartOf><dc:format>text/html</dc:format> <dcterms:alternative xml:lang="en">mutascope</dcterms:alternative> <dcterms:alternative xml:lang="en">mutoscope</dcterms:alternative> <dcterms:alternative xml:lang="en">mutoscopes</dcterms:alternative> <dc:description xml:lang="en"><![CDATA[ Animated peepshow machines based on the flip-book principle; popular from the 1890s until around 1910. These early motion picture devices, upright and typically coin-operated were designed for individual viewing. As the handle of the mutoscope is turned, photographs placed around a central hub inside the device flip to give the illusion of continuous motion. For the cylindrical slitted viewer, use zoetropes. ]]></dc:description></metadata>