<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?><mads xmlns="http://www.loc.gov/mads/" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.loc.gov/mads/
mads.xsd"><authority><topic authority="http://AATesaurus.cultura.gencat.cat/aat/getty_en">karkhanas</topic></authority><related type="broader"><topic>workshops</topic></related><variant type="other"><topic>karkana</topic></variant><variant type="other"><topic>karkhana</topic></variant><variant type="other"><topic>kārkhānā</topic></variant><variant type="other"><topic>kārkhānās</topic></variant> <note xml:lang="en"><![CDATA[ Indian state-sponsored manufactories for the production of multiple kinds of art and craft, including weaving, manuscript illumination, enameling and jewelry making. They were established during the Sultanate and Mughal periods in India; they later became vocational centers. ]]></note></mads>