<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?><mads xmlns="http://www.loc.gov/mads/" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.loc.gov/mads/
mads.xsd"><authority><topic authority="http://AATesaurus.cultura.gencat.cat/aat/getty_en">Hongwu</topic></authority><related type="broader"><topic>Ming</topic></related><variant type="other"><topic>Hung Wu</topic></variant><variant type="other"><topic>Hung-wu</topic></variant> <note xml:lang="en"><![CDATA[ Refers to the culture, style, and period associated with the rule of emperor Hongwu, founder of the Ming Dynasty in China. The re-establishment of a powerful native dynasty brought about the political and economic support for the arts in all fields. Painting, pottery, lacquer and textiles were more elaborately developed than ever before. ]]></note></mads>