<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?><mads xmlns="http://www.loc.gov/mads/" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.loc.gov/mads/
mads.xsd"><authority><topic authority="http://AATesaurus.cultura.gencat.cat/aat/getty_en">marchionesses</topic></authority><related type="other"><topic>marquises</topic></related><related type="broader"><topic>noblewomen</topic></related><variant type="other"><topic>marchioness</topic></variant><variant type="other"><topic>marchioness&apos;</topic></variant><variant type="other"><topic>marchionesses&apos;</topic></variant><variant type="other"><topic>marquionesses</topic></variant><variant type="other"><topic>marquises</topic></variant> <note xml:lang="en"><![CDATA[ Noblewomen in Europe and Japan, specifically those of the second rank of the nobility of various European countries, or the wives or widows of marquises, ranking immediately below duchesses and above countesses. ]]></note></mads>