<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?><rdf:RDF  xmlns:rdf="http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#"  xmlns:rdfs="http://www.w3.org/2000/01/rdf-schema#"  xmlns:skos="http://www.w3.org/2004/02/skos/core#"  xmlns:map="http://www.w3c.rl.ac.uk/2003/11/21-skos-mapping#"  xmlns:dct="http://purl.org/dc/terms/"  xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"><skos:ConceptScheme rdf:about="http://AATesaurus.cultura.gencat.cat/aat/getty_en">  <dc:title>Tesaurus d&apos;Art i Arquitectura</dc:title>  <dc:creator>Getty Institute</dc:creator>  <dc:contributor></dc:contributor>  <dc:publisher></dc:publisher>  <dc:rights></dc:rights>  <dc:subject></dc:subject>  <dc:description><![CDATA[  ]]></dc:description>  <dc:date>0000-00-00</dc:date>  <dct:modified>2024-01-24 15:40:44</dct:modified>  <dc:language>en</dc:language>  </skos:ConceptScheme>  <skos:Concept rdf:about="http://AATesaurus.cultura.gencat.cat/aat/getty_en?tema=31445215"><skos:prefLabel xml:lang="en">ball-point pens</skos:prefLabel><skos:notation>300022453</skos:notation><skos:altLabel xml:lang="en">ball point pens</skos:altLabel><skos:altLabel xml:lang="en">ball-point pen</skos:altLabel><skos:altLabel xml:lang="en">ballpoint pen</skos:altLabel><skos:altLabel xml:lang="en">ballpoint pens</skos:altLabel><skos:altLabel xml:lang="en">biro</skos:altLabel><skos:altLabel xml:lang="en">pens, ball-point</skos:altLabel> <skos:scopeNote xml:lang="en">Pens with a writing tip made of a metal ball that is housed in a socket, which allows the ball to rotate freely when pressed against a writing surface, releasing a quick-drying ink. The ball is constantly bathed in ink from a reservoir, one end of which is open and attached to the writing tip. Commercial models of the pen appeared in 1895 and it became popular beginning in the 1930s. It was first patented by Lázló Bíró.</skos:scopeNote><skos:inScheme rdf:resource="http://AATesaurus.cultura.gencat.cat/aat/getty_en"/><skos:broader rdf:resource="http://AATesaurus.cultura.gencat.cat/aat/getty_en?tema=31420928"/><skos:narrower rdf:resource="http://AATesaurus.cultura.gencat.cat/aat/getty_en?tema=31421006"/><skos:exactMatch> <skos:Concept rdf:about="http://AATesaurus.cultura.gencat.cat/aat/getty_ca/index.php?tema=9869745"> <skos:prefLabel xml:lang="ca">bolígraf</skos:prefLabel> </skos:Concept></skos:exactMatch><skos:exactMatch> <skos:Concept rdf:about="http://AATesaurus.cultura.gencat.cat/aat/getty_es/index.php?tema=14117011"> <skos:prefLabel xml:lang="es">bolígrafos</skos:prefLabel> </skos:Concept></skos:exactMatch>  <dct:created>2026-03-30 20:59:54</dct:created>  </skos:Concept></rdf:RDF>