<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?><!DOCTYPE Zthes SYSTEM "http://zthes.z3950.org/xml/zthes-05.dtd">  <Zthes><term><termId>31304294</termId><termName>splitting</termName><termType>PT</termType><termNote><![CDATA[ Generally, the process of separating an object or material from end to end into two or more layers. In the context of leather manufacture, use specifically for the process of dividing a hide or skin horizontally into two or more layers, a practice originating with the introduction of the splitting machine in the mid-19th century, performed either after the hide or skin has been fully or partially limed, or after tanning. The resulting layers are termed "splits." ]]></termNote><termCreatedDate>2026-03-30 20:21:51</termCreatedDate><relation><relationType>UF</relationType><termId>31304295</termId><termName>split</termName><termType>ND</termType></relation><relation><relationType>BT</relationType><termId>31298643</termId><termName>separating</termName><termType>PT</termType></relation><relation><relationType>RT</relationType><termId>31374464</termId><termName>split</termName><termType>PT</termType></relation></term>  </Zthes>