<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?><!DOCTYPE Zthes SYSTEM "http://zthes.z3950.org/xml/zthes-05.dtd">  <Zthes><term><termId>31341788</termId><termName>direct carving</termName><termType>PT</termType><termNote><![CDATA[ Sculptural process in which the sculptor forms the image by cutting away from the block of stone, generally without working from a model. The concept of the work evolves and develops during the carving process and adaptation may be made according to the character of the stone found within the block. ]]></termNote><termCreatedDate>2026-03-30 20:32:10</termCreatedDate><relation><relationType>UF</relationType><termId>31341789</termId><termName>carving, direct</termName><termType>ND</termType></relation><relation><relationType>UF</relationType><termId>31341790</termId><termName>taille directe</termName><termType>ND</termType></relation><relation><relationType>BT</relationType><termId>31318130</termId><termName>carving techniques</termName><termType>PT</termType></relation></term>  </Zthes>