<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?><!DOCTYPE Zthes SYSTEM "http://zthes.z3950.org/xml/zthes-05.dtd">  <Zthes><term><termId>31482286</termId><termName>heavy color</termName><termType>PT</termType><termNote><![CDATA[ Heavy color, or zhongcai describes a style of painting popular in medieval-era China that relies on a dispersion of mineral colors that are opaque and solid. Artworks created with this technique are characterized by a fine, precise definition of volume and the layering of pigmented hues. Having risen to prominence in the Tang Dynasty, the practice of heavy color or zhongcai later waned. Unlike free-flowing ink paintings, the technique displays meticulous brushwork with lifelike effects, while the lightweight texture of the paint differs from the thicker, denser effects produced by oil painting. ]]></termNote><termCreatedDate>2026-03-30 20:50:17</termCreatedDate><relation><relationType>UF</relationType><termId>31482287</termId><termName>heavy coloring</termName><termType>ND</termType></relation><relation><relationType>UF</relationType><termId>31482288</termId><termName>heavy colour</termName><termType>ND</termType></relation><relation><relationType>UF</relationType><termId>31482289</termId><termName>heavy-color</termName><termType>ND</termType></relation><relation><relationType>UF</relationType><termId>31482290</termId><termName>rich color</termName><termType>ND</termType></relation><relation><relationType>UF</relationType><termId>31482291</termId><termName>zhongcai</termName><termType>ND</termType></relation><relation><relationType>BT</relationType><termId>31371437</termId><termName>mineral painting</termName><termType>PT</termType></relation></term>  </Zthes>