Hierarchy classification:

1. top of the aat hierarchies
2. Objects Facet
3. Furnishings and Equipment (hierarchy name)
4. Tools and Equipment (hierarchy name)
5. equipment
6. [equipment by process]
7. image-making equipment
8. image-projecting equipment

Additional parents:

1. top of the aat hierarchies
2. Objects Facet
3. Furnishings and Equipment
4. Tools and Equipment
5. equipment
6. equipment by process
7. image-making equipment
8. photographic equipment
9. cameras and camera accessories
10. cameras
11. cameras by form or function
12. motion-picture cameras

Anotations

Scope note:

Manually-powered cinematic apparatuses developed in France by the Lumière brothers at the end of the 19th century, which functioned as motion picture cameras, film projectors, and developers.